How to identify gas cylinders
Woikoski cylinders are identified by the stampings, labels and colours on the neck. The identification markings on the cylinders are based on different regulations.
Stamping or punching of a gas cylinder
The main means of identification of a cylinder is a fixed stamp, or punch, on the neck. The name of the gas it contains is always marked on the shoulder of the cylinder. The stamps also provide information about the cylinder’s inspection, manufacturer, weight, pressure and volume. All stamps are made in accordance with SFS-EN 13769.

Gas cylinder colouring
The colouring of the gas cylinders at Woikoski is implemented in accordance with EN 1089-3. According to the standard, the cylinders are graphite grey for industrial gases and white for medical gases (except acetylene and LPG).

Colouring of the shoulder of gas cylinders
The shoulder of the cylinder indicates the type of gas in the cylinder. Some gases have a specific colour code:
- Argon – green
- Acetylene – reddish brown
- Oxygen – white
- Helium – brown
- Carbon dioxide – grey
- Natural gas – blue
- Nitrogen – black

If the gas does not have its own identification colour, the colour of the shoulder indicates the properties of the gas: blue-oxidising, green-inert, yellow-toxic, red-flammable.

In the case of mixed gases, the neck section may have more than one colour depending on the gases. If the gases have the same concentration, stamping and painting are carried out in a predetermined sequence. A neck ring may be used as an additional identifier (e.g. gas purity, special application area, etc.).
Gas cylinder labels
The most important label for gas identification is the so-called wing label. It contains the name of the gas, the trade name, if any, the composition (in mixtures), safety instructions, classification markings and the contact details of the gas supplier. The base colour of the wing label is white for medical gases, yellow for industrial gases and green for food gases. The information content of the wing label is based on the SFS-EN ISO 7225 standard.

Woikoski gas cylinder colour map (in Finnish)
READ MORE ABOUT GAS CYLINDERS
- Safe handling of gas cylindersPotential safety risks must always be managed when handling, moving, transporting and storing gases.
- Inspection of gas cylindersA periodic inspection is a statutory inspection of pressure equipment, which is carried out at certain intervals. It ensures that the cylinder is safe and fit for use.
- Safety Data SheetsA safety data sheet is a document that conveys information about the properties and risks of a substance or mixture, and about safe use.
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